Andrew Matala,
Age: 30; Hometown: Bremerton, Washington; Master's degree candidate,
Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, class of 2000; Major professor:
Dr. Anthony Gharrett
"My thesis research is the analysis of population substructure of
commercially important rockfish. I'll use genetic markers called
microsatellites as tools toward the characterization of species.
Microsatellites are naturally occurring short tandem repeats of sequence
in the genome. Distinct species or populations will exhibit unique
patterns of these short tandem repeats which can then aid in identifying
a member of that group. It's believed that microsatellites have
potential above allozymes because DNA tools are more sensitive and
improve resolution.
"Stock structure reflects variation in age composition, growth,
fecundity, etc.. Differences in stock structure suggest groups within a
species constitute separate distinct populations with distinct gene
pools. It is these kinds of things which must be understood in order to
manage against overharvest. In regard to acceptable biological catch
(ABC), many rockfish are managed as a single species throughout their
range in Alaska. Because long-lived species such as rougheye and
shortraker rockfish are very sensitive to overharvest and slow to
rebuild numbers, this could put distinct populations at risk where
disproportionate harvest and small geographical range exist.
Little is known about the life history or population structure of
rockfish, but genetic analysis (microsatellites) may provide a platform
for thorough characterization. Genetic variation will be quantified and
its geographical patterns described and promising results have potential
value in conducting abundance assessments."
Favorite pastimes or hobbies: "I enjoy
home-brewing, cooking, mushroom hunting, bird watching, fly fishing,
hiking, hunting, skiing, watching baseball, and playing softball. I
also like to read American history and other nonfiction."
Most interesting educational experience:
"During my research and while helping in other fishery projects, I got
to fly around Southeast Alaska and I saw some beautiful country. Also,
I enjoyed my bacteriology studies in my undergraduate studies."
Why did you choose UAF ? "I heard good
things about my professor, Dr. Tony Gharrett, from faculty at the University
of Washington, and I've always wanted to see Alaska."
Future Plans: "After graduation, I hope
to move back to Washington state and use what I've learned to aid in
rehabilitating salmon populations much in need of help. I'm also entertaining
the idea of further education in fish pathology. I just want a meaningful
fisheries position that allows me to give back to a resource I've enjoyed
aesthetically and as a sport while growing up in Washington."