Most people in Alaska will survive the next big earthquake with little loss. Some people will be severely affected. Actions you take now can reduce how much you and your family will lose.

1. Practice "duck, cover, and hold" drills at home with your family and at work.

• Injuries and deaths during earthquakes are caused by falling objects and collapsing structures. Knowing how to protect yourself when the shaking starts may save your life. Show children safe areas to duck and cover.
• Practice counting to sixty seconds. Most quakes do not last that long, and it will help you to keep calm when a real earthquake strikes.

2. Develop an earthquake plan at home, in your neighborhood, at school, and at work.

• Determine the safest places in your home and at work. These should be away from heavy furniture or appliances, woodstoves, fireplaces, open shelves, and bookcases, and large panes of glass, pictures, or mirrors.
• If the earthquake hits during the day, family members may be separated for several hours to several days. Plan ahead and select a safe place where you can reunite after the earthquake. Consider your family's possible needs, and also select alternative meeting places near work or schools.

• Designate an out-of-the-area telephone contact. Select a relative or friend to act as a clearinghouse for information about your family. Family members should call this contact to report their condition and location. Make sure family members carry this number with them at all times, and that the number is known by other friends and relatives.
• Learn to fight fires, to rescue people trapped under debris, to provide first aid, to find help for dire emergencies, and to assist others, especially the elderly, immobile, or handicapped. Ask your local American Red Cross Office for more information.
• The most common cause of earthquake-related fires is broken gas lines. Everyone should know how to turn off the gas supply at the meter in case they smell gas after a large earthquake. Buy a special wrench that fits your gas turnoff valve and fasten it next to the valve.
• Find out the policy of your local school concerning release of children after an earthquake. Arrange with neighbors to watch out for your family and property in case you are not at home.
• Make plans with your family, your neighbors, and your coworkers. Every business should have an emergency response plan.