journal reprint

Respiration Rate and Thermal Tolerances of Pinto Abalone Haliotis kamtschatkana

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Description

Pinto abalone occurs naturally in southeastern Alaska, where it is harvested commercially on a small scale. In exploring the feasibility of culturing abalone in Alaska, researchers determined that temperatures in the south-central Gulf of Alaska are too low for commercial culture. They captured test specimens in Sitka, and measured oxygen consumption rates while the animals were held at 0.5-26.5 degrees C. At lower temperatures the abalone lose their grip on the substrate, and later die. Journal of Shellfish Research 17(3):743-745, 1998.